Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics of Spreaders of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus during the 2015 Outbreak in Korea
Identifieur interne : 000E58 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000E57; suivant : 000E59Clinical and Epidemiologic Characteristics of Spreaders of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus during the 2015 Outbreak in Korea
Auteurs : Chang Kyung Kang [Corée du Sud] ; Kyoung-Ho Song [Corée du Sud] ; Pyoeng Gyun Choe [Corée du Sud] ; Wan Beom Park [Corée du Sud] ; Ji Hwan Bang [Corée du Sud] ; Eu Suk Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Sang Won Park [Corée du Sud] ; Hong Bin Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Nam Joong Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Sung-Il Cho [Corée du Sud] ; Jong-Koo Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Myoung-Don Oh [Corée du Sud]Source :
- Journal of Korean Medical Science [ 1011-8934 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (isolement et purification), Durée du séjour, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Infection croisée (épidémiologie), Infections à coronavirus (anatomopathologie), Infections à coronavirus (microbiologie), Infections à coronavirus (transmission), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Mâle, Odds ratio, Poumon (virologie), République de Corée (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé, Température du corps.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Infections à coronavirus.
- isolement et purification : Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient.
- microbiologie : Infections à coronavirus.
- virologie : Poumon.
- épidémiologie : Infection croisée, Infections à coronavirus, République de Corée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse multivariée, Durée du séjour, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Flambées de maladies, Humains, Mâle, Odds ratio, Sujet âgé, Température du corps.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Body Temperature, Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (microbiology), Coronavirus Infections (pathology), Coronavirus Infections (transmission), Cross Infection (epidemiology), Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Lung (virology), Male, Middle Aged, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (isolation & purification), Multivariate Analysis, Odds Ratio, Republic of Korea (epidemiology), Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Cross Infection, Republic of Korea.
- isolation & purification : Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus.
- microbiology : Coronavirus Infections.
- pathology : Coronavirus Infections.
- transmission : Coronavirus Infections.
- virology : Lung.
- Adult, Aged, Body Temperature, Disease Outbreaks, Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Odds Ratio, Risk Factors.
Abstract
Nosocomial transmission is an important characteristic of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Risk factors for transmission of MERS-CoV in healthcare settings are not well defined. During the Korean outbreak in 2015, 186 patients had laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection. Those suspected as a source of viral transmission were categorized into the spreader groups (super-spreader [n = 5] and usual-spreader [n = 10]) and compared to the non-spreader group (n = 171). Body temperature of ≥ 38.5°C (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.54; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.38–22.30;
Url:
DOI: 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.5.744
PubMed: 28378546
PubMed Central: 5383605
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Nosocomial transmission is an important characteristic of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection. Risk factors for transmission of MERS-CoV in healthcare settings are not well defined. During the Korean outbreak in 2015, 186 patients had laboratory-confirmed MERS-CoV infection. Those suspected as a source of viral transmission were categorized into the spreader groups (super-spreader [n = 5] and usual-spreader [n = 10]) and compared to the non-spreader group (n = 171). Body temperature of ≥ 38.5°C (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 5.54; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.38–22.30; <italic>P</italic>
= 0.016), pulmonary infiltration of ≥ 3 lung zones (aOR, 7.33; 95% CI, 1.93–27.79; <italic>P</italic>
= 0.003), and a more nonisolated in-hospital days (aOR, 1.32 per 1 day; 95% CI, 1.09–1.60; <italic>P</italic>
= 0.004) were significant risk factors in the spreader group. There was no different clinical factor between super-spreaders and usual-spreaders. Nonisolated in-hospital days was the only factor which tended to be higher in super-spreaders than usual-spreaders (Mean, 6.6 vs. 2.9 days; <italic>P</italic>
= 0.061). Early active quarantine might help reducing the size of an outbreak.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</analytic>
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<author><name sortKey="Alkhaldi, Kz" uniqKey="Alkhaldi K">KZ Alkhaldi</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Stein, Ra" uniqKey="Stein R">RA Stein</name>
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</analytic>
</biblStruct>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Choi, Ws" uniqKey="Choi W">WS Choi</name>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Corée du Sud</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><country name="Corée du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Kang, Chang Kyung" sort="Kang, Chang Kyung" uniqKey="Kang C" first="Chang Kyung" last="Kang">Chang Kyung Kang</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bang, Ji Hwan" sort="Bang, Ji Hwan" uniqKey="Bang J" first="Ji Hwan" last="Bang">Ji Hwan Bang</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Sung Il" sort="Cho, Sung Il" uniqKey="Cho S" first="Sung-Il" last="Cho">Sung-Il Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Sung Il" sort="Cho, Sung Il" uniqKey="Cho S" first="Sung-Il" last="Cho">Sung-Il Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Choe, Pyoeng Gyun" sort="Choe, Pyoeng Gyun" uniqKey="Choe P" first="Pyoeng Gyun" last="Choe">Pyoeng Gyun Choe</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Eu Suk" sort="Kim, Eu Suk" uniqKey="Kim E" first="Eu Suk" last="Kim">Eu Suk Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Hong Bin" sort="Kim, Hong Bin" uniqKey="Kim H" first="Hong Bin" last="Kim">Hong Bin Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Nam Joong" sort="Kim, Nam Joong" uniqKey="Kim N" first="Nam Joong" last="Kim">Nam Joong Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jong Koo" sort="Lee, Jong Koo" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jong-Koo" last="Lee">Jong-Koo Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Lee, Jong Koo" sort="Lee, Jong Koo" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Jong-Koo" last="Lee">Jong-Koo Lee</name>
<name sortKey="Oh, Myoung Don" sort="Oh, Myoung Don" uniqKey="Oh M" first="Myoung-Don" last="Oh">Myoung-Don Oh</name>
<name sortKey="Oh, Myoung Don" sort="Oh, Myoung Don" uniqKey="Oh M" first="Myoung-Don" last="Oh">Myoung-Don Oh</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Sang Won" sort="Park, Sang Won" uniqKey="Park S" first="Sang Won" last="Park">Sang Won Park</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Wan Beom" sort="Park, Wan Beom" uniqKey="Park W" first="Wan Beom" last="Park">Wan Beom Park</name>
<name sortKey="Song, Kyoung Ho" sort="Song, Kyoung Ho" uniqKey="Song K" first="Kyoung-Ho" last="Song">Kyoung-Ho Song</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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